Coiners Downfall

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The activities of the Cragg Vale coiners did not go unnoticed. William Deighton, the Supervisor of Excise for the Halifax district since 1759 had undoubtedly noticed that clipping and counterfeiting was going on under his nose, but was unable to produce firm evidence to bring the culprits to justice. 

Deightons luck changed in 1769 when he met James Broadbent, a coiner himself but no more than on the fringes of the gang. Broadbent would inform on other members of the gang, resulting in several arrests that year. The first, John Sutcliffe of Mytholmroyd, was caught in the act of clipping a coin. Others followed, and though a raid on Thomas Clayton, one of King David's closest associates failed when the assailant fled, the net was closing.

Unable to catch David Hartley, Deighton once again enlisted the help of Broadbent, promising 100 guineas for him to betray Hartley and another close associate, James Jagger.

At a meeting held in the Sun Inn, Bradford, Broadbent swore his statement before Deighton and a Magistrate, Mr Leedes, stating that he had witnessed Hartley and Jagger clip four Guineas at Bell House. 

The statement was all Deighton needed to arrest the coiners, which he did on the 14th October 1769 with the help of local Solicitor Robert Parker. Hartley was arrested in the Cock Inn, Halifax, Jagger in the Cross Pipes Inn, also Halifax.

Broadbent never received his bribe. The coiners were committed to York Gaol (pictured below), to await trial at the Spring Assizes.  

Hartley's arrest did not deter the coiners though and Broadbent 
still had a further part to play.

The days of William Deighton were now numbered though and 
the coiners would have their revenge.